The flu epidemic in Germany that started at the end of last year has followed them in 2026 too. It is escalating faster and earlier than expected in this season, alarming health officials and the public alike.
Driven mainly by the H3N2 flu variant, this aggressive wave of “Super Flu”has already led to rising hospital admissions and 6 reported deaths. According to German health authorities, the flu outbreak in Germany began weeks earlier than a typical influenza season, coinciding with an ongoing surge in respiratory infections across Europe.
Public health experts warn that the flu wave could worsen in the coming weeks, especially among older adults, pregnant women, and people with chronic illnesses. The situation has renewed urgency around flu vaccinations and public awareness, as Germany navigates one of its most intense influenza seasons in recent years.
What Is Driving the Subvariant K Flu Epidemic In Germany?
Health experts attribute the current flu epidemic in Germany primarily to the H3N2 flu variant, a subtype of influenza A known for causing more severe illness, particularly in older populations. The dominant strain this season includes Subvariant K, which appears to spread more efficiently than previous strains.
The Robert Koch Institute (RKI) has noted that H3N2 variants often lead to higher hospitalization rates compared to other influenza strains.
“We are seeing a strong dominance of influenza A(H3N2), which is associated with more severe disease outcomes,” said a spokesperson from the Robert Koch Institute.
How Is The Flu Season Unusually Early and Intense?
The flu epidemic in Germany began significantly earlier than normal, with case numbers rising sharply as early as late November. Regional media such as FR.de describe the situation as a “rolling flu wave” sweeping across the country.
“We are treating flu patients earlier in the season and in higher numbers than usual, especially elderly patients with complications”, stated the German doctors.
This early surge has placed additional pressure on hospitals already managing seasonal diseases, including RSV and lingering COVID-19 cases.
How Serious Is the Flu Epidemic in Germany?
According to recent reports, influenza-like illness (ILI) rates are significantly higher than the same period last year.
Several German states have reported:
- Rapid increases in outpatient flu diagnoses
- Growing ICU admissions among patients over 60
- 6 confirmed flu-related deaths
While precise nationwide death figures are still being compiled, health authorities stress that the flu epidemic in Germany is already more severe than the previous flu season.
Which Symptoms to Watch During the German Flu Outbreak?
The flu epidemic in Germany presents with classic influenza symptoms, but doctors note that H3N2 infections often feel more intense.
Common Flu Symptoms
- Sudden high fever
- Severe fatigue and weakness
- Muscle and body aches
- Persistent cough
- Headache and sore throat
Unlike the common cold, influenza symptoms tend to appear suddenly and can worsen quickly. Experts advise seeking medical care if symptoms become severe or breathing difficulties develop.
Who Is Most at Risk In the Super Flu Pandemic?
Health officials emphasize that certain groups face higher risks during the flu outbreak, including:
- Adults aged 60 and older
- Pregnant women
- People with heart, lung, or immune conditions
- Residents of nursing homes
- Healthcare workers
Does Flu Vaccination Work As A Critical Defense?
Germany’s flu vaccination for the 2025–2026 season includes protection against influenza A(H3N2), A(H1N1), and influenza B strains. While no vaccine offers 100% protection, experts agree it significantly reduces the risk of severe illness and hospitalization.
Health authorities recommend flu vaccination, especially for high-risk groups. Note that it can be safely administered alongside COVID-19 booster shots.
Pregnant women are strongly encouraged to get vaccinated, as influenza complications can be dangerous for both mother and baby.
How Germany Is Responding to the Flu Epidemic?
Public health agencies have intensified surveillance and urged citizens to take preventive steps, including:
- Getting vaccinated
- Wearing masks in crowded indoor spaces
- Staying home when sick
- Practicing hand hygiene
Hospitals are also adjusting staffing plans in anticipation of further increases in flu admissions.
Conclusion
The influenza is shaping up to be one of the most challenging influenza seasons in years, fueled by the H3N2 flu variant and its Subvariant K. A similar influenza wave has hit Europe, and the Flu outbreak in the USA is constantly growing. This suggests that aggressive flu seasons may become more common and a wider global trend as viral patterns shift post-pandemic.
With cases rising early and hospitals under pressure, vaccination, awareness, and early treatment remain the most effective tools to reduce serious outcomes.
As health officials continue to monitor influenza in Germany, following the local protocols is the easiest option during this evolving public health challenge.
